Turn Logic into VisualsTry 2.0 Now

Free ER Diagram Generator

Create professional entity relationship diagrams in seconds. Visualize your database structure with our easy-to-use ER diagram maker—no design skills needed.

Entity relationship diagram for an online shopping system
ER diagram for a university database with students, courses, and professors
Database schema for a healthcare management system
Entity relationship model for a social media platform
ER diagram for an inventory management system

What is an ER Diagram?

An Entity Relationship Diagram, commonly known as an ER diagram or ERD, is a visual representation of how data entities relate to each other within a database system. Think of it as a blueprint that shows the structure of your database before you build it.

ER diagrams use standardized symbols to represent three core components: entities (the objects you're storing data about), attributes (the properties of those entities), and relationships (how entities connect to each other). For example, in an e-commerce database, "Customer" and "Order" would be entities, "customer_name" would be an attribute, and "places" would describe the relationship between a customer and their orders.

Database designers, developers, and business analysts use ER diagrams to plan database structures, communicate system architecture, and identify potential design issues before writing any code. Whether you're building a simple app or designing an enterprise system, an ER diagram helps ensure your data is organized efficiently.

How to Create an ER Diagram

Step 1: Identify Your Entities

Start by listing the main objects your database needs to track. These become your entities. For a library system, entities might include Books, Members, Loans, and Authors. Each entity represents a table in your database.

Step 2: Define Attributes

For each entity, identify the properties you need to store. A Book entity might have attributes like ISBN, title, publication_date, and page_count. One attribute should serve as the primary key—a unique identifier for each record.

Step 3: Establish Relationships

Determine how your entities connect. A Member "borrows" Books. An Author "writes" Books. Consider the cardinality of each relationship: can one member borrow many books (one-to-many), or can multiple authors write one book (many-to-one)?

Step 4: Add Cardinality Notation

Use standard notation to show relationship types. Common notations include Crow's Foot (lines with crow's feet for "many") and Chen notation (diamonds for relationships). Our generator handles this automatically based on your description.

ER Diagram Symbols and Notation

Understanding ER diagram symbols helps you read and create effective database designs:

Entities (Rectangles)

Entities are represented by rectangles. Strong entities (those with their own primary key) use a single-line rectangle, while weak entities (dependent on another entity) use a double-line rectangle.

Attributes (Ovals)

Attributes appear as ovals connected to their entity. Primary key attributes are typically underlined. Multi-valued attributes (like phone numbers, where one person might have several) use double-lined ovals.

Relationships (Diamonds)

Relationships are shown as diamonds connecting entities. The relationship name (usually a verb) appears inside the diamond. "Customer places Order" or "Student enrolls in Course" are common examples.

Cardinality Notation

Cardinality indicates how many instances of one entity relate to another. The most common notations are Crow's Foot notation, which uses symbols resembling a crow's foot to show "many" relationships, and Chen notation, which uses "1" and "N" or "M" labels near the connecting lines.

Our ER diagram generator automatically applies the appropriate symbols and notation based on your database description, so you don't need to memorize these conventions.

What Can You Create with Our ER Diagram Generator?

Our ER diagram maker adapts to any database design scenario. Here are popular ways people use it:

E-Commerce Databases

Design Online Store Data Structures

Map out the relationships between customers, products, orders, payments, and shipping. E-commerce ER diagrams help you handle complex scenarios like product variations, shopping carts, wish lists, and order history. Essential for building scalable online retail platforms.

School & University Databases

Academic Information Systems

Model student records, course enrollments, faculty assignments, and grade tracking. Educational ER diagrams capture relationships like students enrolling in courses, professors teaching classes, and departments managing programs. Perfect for learning database design concepts.

Healthcare Systems

Patient and Medical Record Management

Design databases for hospitals, clinics, and healthcare providers. Healthcare ER diagrams model patients, doctors, appointments, medical records, prescriptions, and billing. Helps ensure proper data organization for sensitive medical information.

Inventory Management

Track Stock and Supply Chains

Visualize relationships between products, warehouses, suppliers, and orders. Inventory ER diagrams help businesses manage stock levels, track shipments, and optimize supply chain operations. Critical for retail, manufacturing, and logistics.

Social Media Platforms

User Interactions and Content

Model users, posts, comments, likes, followers, and messaging systems. Social media ER diagrams capture complex many-to-many relationships and help design scalable content platforms. Useful for understanding how major platforms structure their data.

Human Resources

Employee and Organizational Data

Design databases for employee records, departments, positions, payroll, and benefits. HR ER diagrams help organizations manage workforce data efficiently and maintain clear reporting structures.

Types of ER Diagrams

ER diagrams come in different levels of detail depending on your needs:

Conceptual ER Diagram

The highest level of abstraction. Shows the main entities and relationships without technical details. Business stakeholders use conceptual ERDs to understand system requirements and validate data models. No attributes or primary keys—just the big picture.

Logical ER Diagram

Adds more detail including attributes, primary keys, and foreign keys. Independent of any specific database technology. Logical ERDs bridge the gap between business requirements and technical implementation. Database designers use these to refine the data model.

Physical ER Diagram

The most detailed level, showing exactly how the database will be implemented. Includes data types, constraints, indexes, and database-specific features. Physical ERDs translate directly into database creation scripts and are used by database administrators.

Our generator can create any level of ER diagram based on your description. For quick overviews, describe your system in general terms. For detailed schemas, include specific attributes and data types. For complex databases requiring inheritance and specialization, see our Enhanced ER Diagram (EER) Generator.

Create ER Diagrams with AI
Traditional ER diagram tools require you to manually drag shapes, draw lines, and configure notation. Our AI-powered generator takes a different approach.

How it works:

  1. Simply describe your database in plain English. "I need an ER diagram for a library system with books, members, loans, and authors. Members can borrow multiple books, and books can have multiple authors."
  2. Our AI interprets your description and generates a complete ER diagram with proper entities, attributes, relationships, and cardinality.
  3. Download in high resolution (2K/4K) for professional documentation.

Why use AI for ER diagrams:

  • Save hours of manual diagramming
  • Automatic notation and symbols
  • Consistent, professional output
  • Export in high resolution (2K/4K)
  • Multiple visual styles to match your needs
Create ER Diagram with AI

AI generation uses credits. New users get free trial credits to experience the full capabilities.

Frequently Asked Questions

Explore More Diagram Types

Need a different type of diagram? Our AI can help you create various database and system visualizations:

Ready to Design Your Database?

Stop struggling with complex diagramming tools or spending hours drawing entity boxes manually. Our ER diagram generator transforms your database ideas into professional diagrams in seconds.

No credit card required • Generate your first diagram in under a minute

Free ER Diagram Generator | AI Entity Relationship Diagram Maker